| The above article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermochromism). Article modified by Apparel Search 9/26/11 |
| Thermochromic Inks or Thermochromic Dyes - Definitions for the Clothing & Textile Industry | ||||||||||||||||
|
Printing Dyeing Industry Directory Dyes Dyeing Machines Definition List Fashion Industry News Fashion |
||||||||||||||||
|
Thermochromic
inks or dyes are temperature sensitive
compounds, developed in the 1970s, that
temporarily change color with exposure to heat.
They come in two forms, liquid crystals and leuco
dyes. Leuco dyes are easier to work with and allow
for a greater range of applications. These
applications include: flat thermometers, battery
testers, clothing, and the indicator on bottles of
maple syrup that change color when the syrup is
warm. The most well-known line of clothing
utilizing thermochromics was Hypercolor. The
thermometers are often used on the exterior of
aquariums, or to obtain a body temperature via the
forehead. Coors light uses thermochromic ink on
its cans now, changing from white to blue to
indicate the can is cold.
Thermochromism is the ability of
substance to change color due to a
change in temperature. A mood ring is
an excellent example of this, but it
has many other uses such as baby
bottles (changes to a different color
when cool enough to drink) and
kettles. Thermochromism is one of
several types of chromism. The two
basic approaches are based on liquid
crystals and leuco dyes. Liquid
crystals are used in precision
applications, as their responses can
be engineered to accurate
temperatures, but their color range is
limited by their principle of
operation. Leuco dyes allow wider
range of colors to be used, but their
response temperatures are more
difficult to set with accuracy.
|
|||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
| Fashion Industry | ||||||||
| Fashion Models | ||||||||
|