Bell bottoms are
trousers that become more
wide from the knees downwards.
It is believed that
bell-bottom pants were introduced in
1817 to
sailors working on deck. The flare at the end of the
pant leg allowed them to be rolled up more easily than
normal straight-legged
pants. The bell-shaped leg
also made the pants easier to remove in a hurry when forced
to abandon ship or when washed overboard. The pants may also
be knotted at the legs to be used as a
life preserver. Absurdly wide hems became fashionable in
the
1960s, both for men and women.
If a person looks at a pair of bell-bottoms from front or behind, it
has the form of a
bell or
trumpet. Bell-bottoms are sometimes worn by
carpenters in order to prevent dust from getting into their
shoes. In the modern fashion scene, bell-bottoms were most popular
in the
1960s and
70s.
They become popular again in
1990s
in a reincarnation known as "flares", worn mostly by women.