Walmart

Walmart is the Bentonville, Arkansas retailer founded by Sam and Bud Walton in Rogers in 1962 - the world's largest retailer, a public company controlled by the Walton family, and one of the largest sellers of clothing anywhere.

Company Snapshot

Status
Operating - the world's largest retailer, with stores and e-commerce across the United States and some 19 other countries
Type
Public - Walmart Inc., ticker WMT (listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 1972; the listing moved to Nasdaq in December 2025); controlled by the Walton family, which holds more than half the company
Headquarters
Bentonville, Arkansas, United States
Founded
July 2, 1962, in Rogers, Arkansas, by Sam Walton and James 'Bud' Walton
Visit the Official Walmart Website
A large American discount supercenter store at golden hour with shoppers carrying bags

Company Profile

Walmart today runs its business in three segments - Walmart U.S., Walmart International and Sam's Club U.S. - through more than 10,000 stores and clubs worldwide and a large e-commerce operation, under president and chief executive John Furner. For this directory the relevant floor is apparel: Walmart sells clothing, shoes and accessories for the whole family at the mass-market end, alongside the groceries and general merchandise it is better known for, which is why the world's largest retailer sits in a fashion company directory at all. Because Walmart is itself a retailer, this page carries no marketplace shop box; the snapshot button above leads to its own store. The dated company summaries this directory recorded in 2015 and 2019, and the Sam Walton story, are kept in full on the history page linked below.

Walmart as it stands today evolved from Sam Walton's goals for great value and great customer service. 'Mr. Sam', as he was known, believed in leadership through service. That belief - that true leadership depends on willing service - was the principle on which Walmart was built, and it drove the decisions the company has made ever since. Sam Walton died in 1992, shortly after receiving the Medal of Freedom, but his legacy lives on in the business.

From those humble beginnings as a small discount retailer in Rogers, Walmart has opened thousands of stores in the United States and expanded internationally, building a seamless experience that lets customers shop anytime and anywhere - online, through mobile devices and in stores. For Apparel Search readers the point is the clothing floor: Walmart is one of the few places that sells apparel, shoes, fashion accessories and textiles alongside cosmetics, fragrances, jewelry and other beauty products, at the everyday-low-price end of the market.

Walmart History

The earlier record for this company - its history, past brand line-ups, figures and photographs from the periods described - is kept on a separate page for historical reference.

Walmart History & Historical Profile →

Common Questions

When and where was Walmart founded?

Walmart was founded on July 2, 1962, when Sam Walton and his brother James 'Bud' Walton opened the first Wal-Mart Discount City in Rogers, Arkansas. The company is headquartered a few miles away in Bentonville, Arkansas, where Sam Walton had run his Walton's 5 & 10 variety store since 1950.

Is Walmart a public company?

Yes. Walmart Inc. is publicly traded - it listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 1972 under the ticker WMT and moved its listing to Nasdaq in December 2025 - and it remains controlled by the Walton family, whose heirs hold more than half the company through Walton Enterprises and their individual holdings.

Why is a general retailer in a fashion directory?

Because of the clothing floor: Walmart sells apparel, shoes, accessories and textiles for the whole family, plus cosmetics, fragrances and jewelry, which makes it one of the largest apparel retailers in the United States by volume - and a mass merchant, the retail format explained in the terms section linked from this profile.

References & Further Reading

More from Apparel Search: Shopping Directory  |  Fashion Company Names  |  Apparel Companies W  |  Apparel Search Home  |  Walmart History
Company details such as leadership, ownership, store counts and web addresses can change. For the most current information, please check the company's official website.