In full-package production (FPP), the factory does it all: sourcing fabric and trims, cutting, sewing, finishing, quality control, and packing — you receive finished, retail-ready garments. You supply the design and tech pack; the factory supplies everything else.
What Full Package Includes
A true full-package program covers material sourcing, pattern grading, sample development, bulk cutting, sewing, washing/dyeing, pressing, trim application, labeling, QC inspections, and export packing. Some factories also handle freight forwarding. Clarify exactly what's included before you sign — 'full package' means different things to different factories.
FPP vs. CMT
With CMT (cut-make-trim), you buy and supply the fabric and trims; the factory only cuts and sews. CMT gives you material control and can be cheaper if you source well, but it demands sourcing expertise and ties up your cash in materials. FPP costs more per unit but is far simpler — ideal for brands without a sourcing team.
When Full Package Makes Sense
FPP is the right choice when you're launching without supply-chain staff, producing overseas (where you can't easily manage material vendors), or scaling fast. It concentrates risk in one partner, so vetting matters enormously: audit the factory or hire a third-party QC firm for inspections.
FAQs
- How much does full-package production cost?
- It varies enormously by product and country, but expect the factory to add 15–30% over its CMT-plus-materials cost for the sourcing service and risk it absorbs.
- What is the typical MOQ for full package?
- Overseas FPP factories commonly require 500–2,000 units per style; domestic full-package shops may go as low as 100–300.
- Who owns the patterns in FPP?
- You should. State in your manufacturing agreement that patterns, tech packs, and grading developed for your styles are your property.
- Can I switch from FPP to CMT later?
- Yes — many brands start full-package for simplicity, then move to CMT as their sourcing team grows and volumes justify direct material buying.
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