Cowboy Boots

Clothing Definitions — definitions of garments and clothing terms from Apparel Search

Cowboy boots are boots worn by cowboys — and the key ingredient in Western wear. They have a high heel, a rounded to pointed toe, a high shaft and no lacing, and are normally made from leather, sometimes from exotic skins such as alligator, snake, ostrich, elephant, stingray, elk or buffalo. The design developed in the cattle-ranching areas of Texas, Oklahoma and Kansas after the Civil War, as working cattlemen in the 1870s and 1880s asked bootmakers — Charles Hyer of Olathe, Kansas, and Joe Justin of Spanish Fort, Texas, among the most renowned — for modifications to cavalry boots that better fit their working conditions. This page explains how each feature of the boot answers a need of riding and working cattle.

Looking for one of the key ingredients in Western Wear?  If you want to go with a western wear look, the cowboy or cowgirl boot is step number one.

Cowboy boots are boots worn by cowboys. They have a high heel, rounded to pointed toe, high shaft, and no lacing. Cowboy boots are normally made from leather but sometimes they're made from "exotic" skins such as alligator, snake, ostrich, elephant, sting ray, elk, buffalo, etc.

History

A cowboy needed to be able to quickly and surely mount and dismount his horse in the course of work. In addition to working cattle, they also worked and trained new horses. Much of their riding was cross-country, conditions were rough and unpredictable, and weather variable from summer heat to winter snow. Staying alive and comfortable under these conditions drove the mutation of the cavalry and other tall riding boot designs into what has come to be called the "cowboy boot".

Most histories of the cowboy boot agree they were derived from the cavalry boot used in the Civil War in the early 1860s and other similar designs. Working cattlemen in the 1870s and 1880s asked bootmakers for modifications to better fit their working conditions. Predictably, most of these bootmakers were in the cattle ranching areas of Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas. The two most renowned bootmakers of the era were Charles Hyer of Hyer Brothers Boots in Olathe, Kansas, and "Big Daddy Joe" Justin of Justin Boots in Spanish Fort, Texas.

Design

While mounting, the slick, treadless leather sole of the boot allowed easy insertion of the foot into the stirrup of the Western saddle. While an extremely pointed toe is a modern stylization appearing in the 1940s, the toe of the original boots retained the more rounded shape of other boots. A slight point to the toe does make it somewhat easier to quickly insert the foot in the stirrup, but an extremely pointed toe is not helpful and not practical in a working boot.

While mounted, the tall heel prevented the foot from sliding forward through the stirrup, which could be life threatening if it happened and the rider were to be unseated. The tall shaft, comfortably loose fit and lack of lacing might save a cowboy's life since his body weight would pull his foot out of the boot if he were unseated and his boot remain stuck in the stirrup.

While dismounting, the slick sole allows the boot to easily come free of the stirrup.

The tall leather shaft of the boot helped to hold it in place in the absence of lacing. While mounted, the shaft protected the leg from saddle rubbing, brush and thorns. While dismounted, the shaft helped protect the leg and foot from rocks, brush, thorns, and snakes. In wet weather or creek crossings, the high tops helped prevent the boot from filling with mud and water.

Decoration varied widely. Early boots were plain leather, but as custom boots were made, cowboys asked for decorative stitching, cutouts in the high tops (early on, often Texas stars), and different materials. Modern cowboy boots are available in all colors of the rainbow and a pair has been made from just about every animal whose skin can be made into leather.

The above article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cowboy_boot).  Modified by Apparel Search  1/7/06
Clothing & Fashion Industry Definitions
fabric & Textile Industry Definitions
Fashion Terms / Fashion History / Fashion Designers / Fashion Brands etc.
Dye & Dyeing Industry Terms
Embroidery & Embroidery Industry Terms
fibers & fiber Industry Definitions
Sewing Terms & Definitions
yarns & yarn Industry Definitions
Hat & Headwear Definitions
Footwear & Shoe Industry Definitions
Shipping Industry Freight Definitions
Miscellaneous Apparel Industry Terms

Common Questions

What defines a cowboy boot?

A cowboy boot has a high heel, a rounded to pointed toe, a high shaft and no lacing. Cowboy boots are normally made from leather, and sometimes from exotic skins such as alligator, snake, ostrich, elephant, stingray, elk and buffalo.

Why do cowboy boots have tall heels and slick soles?

The slick, treadless leather sole lets the foot slide easily into the stirrup when mounting, and out again when dismounting. The tall heel prevents the foot from sliding forward through the stirrup while mounted — a safeguard that could be life-saving if the rider were unseated.

Why is the cowboy boot shaft tall and loose?

The tall shaft holds the boot in place without lacing and protects the leg from saddle rubbing, brush and thorns while mounted. Its comfortably loose fit might also save a cowboy's life: if a rider were unseated with a boot stuck in the stirrup, body weight would pull the foot out of the loose boot.

More from Apparel Search: Clothing Definitions  |  Clothing Industry Glossary  |  Fashion Terms  |  Apparel Search Home