Nonwoven Test Facilities Directory

Independent test laboratories are where nonwoven claims become numbers: fibre composition, tensile and barrier performance, filtration efficiency and flammability, measured to named methods under accreditation. This directory explains what those facilities do and carries the test-house listings this section holds.

A textile testing laboratory bench with fabric strength testing equipment, sample clamps and nonwoven swatches

Why Independent Testing Exists

A producer's own laboratory can measure anything — but its numbers persuade only its owner. Independent facilities sell disinterest: the same tensile frame, the same filtration rig, the same conditioning room, run by people whose product is the credibility of the result. Buyers use them to verify a supplier's datasheet before qualifying a web, regulators and courts use them when a product's safety is disputed, and producers themselves use them to certify exports into markets whose standards they do not test in-house.

The method matters as much as the machine. Nonwoven properties are defined by test standards — the EDANA/INDA harmonised methods, ISO and ASTM procedures — that fix specimen size, conditioning, strain rate and reporting, so a figure from a laboratory in Leeds can be compared with one from Osaka. Accreditation to ISO/IEC 17025 is the quality mark to look for: it audits the laboratory's competence method by method, not just its intentions.

The Laboratories Listed Here

Analytical Services, Ltd (United Kingdom) is listed as a testing laboratory specialised in fibre composition analysis and performance testing of yarns and textile fabrics, with detailed descriptions of test methods, a price list and conversion tables. The Australian Wool Testing Authority Ltd appears as a government institute testing wool fibre before sale and textile fabrics, carpets and geotextiles, with physical and chemical testing extending into grain and food industries — a reminder that test houses often serve several fibre trades at once.

The remaining listings span national institutes, university laboratories taking commercial work, and private test houses across several continents, each carried with its country and description as originally stated. Together they cover the standard nonwoven test menu: composition and identification, mass and thickness, tensile and tear, absorbency, permeability, filtration, flammability and accelerated ageing.

Commissioning a Test Well

Send enough material, sampled as the method requires, and state the method and the decision the result must support — pass/fail against a specification, comparison between two suppliers, or diagnosis of a failure. A laboratory can only report the specimens it received; sampling across the roll width and along its length is the client's half of a defensible result. Keep retained samples of everything tested, labelled with the report number.

Use the education directory in the chips to find the institutes that teach these methods, and the associations directory for the bodies that write and harmonise them. When a supplier's figure and your laboratory's figure disagree, the method edition and conditioning are the first places to look — most disputes are two honest tests run to slightly different rules.

Testing as Product Development

Laboratories are not only courts of appeal; used early, they are product development instruments. A producer who tests competitors' webs, failed prototypes and raw-material variations at an independent facility builds the comparison library that makes its own development faster — and keeps the library honest, because the same hands measured everything. Several facilities below offer method development for properties no standard covers yet, which is how new claims — a new barrier, a new dispersibility — acquire the numbers that let a market believe them.

Failure analysis is the other quiet service: the delaminated laminate, the wipe that tore, the filter that blinded early, dissected under microscopy and methodical testing until the cause is a fact rather than an argument between supplier and customer. Insurers and courts commission the same work after the fact. A producer choosing a laboratory for a long relationship should value that diagnostic depth alongside the routine test menu, and the listings' descriptions indicate which houses offer it.

Test Facilities Listed Here

39 companies and organisations are listed in this directory, carried from the original Apparel Search listing with each company's country and description as originally stated. Follow a name to the company's own website.

Analytical Services, Ltd (United Kingdom)

. Testing laboratory, specialised in fiber composition analysis and performance testing of yarns and textile fabrics. Detailed descriptions of test methods available. Price list. Conversion tables.

Australian Wool Testing Authority Ltd

- Government institute involved in the testing of wool fiber prior to sale, textile fabrics, carpets, geotextiles and reflective surfaces, and physical and chemical testing for the grain, food and feed industries. Also active in the development and implementation of national and international standards, procedures, methods and technologies. Extensive library of articles. History of Australian wool.

B-Tex Laboratory (India)

Full service research, development and testing institute for man-made fiber, yarns, textiles and textile chemicals. Also, manufacturers of testing instruments, and providing technical engineering services.

BTTG. British Textile Technology Group (United Kingdom)

. Independent UKAS accredited testing and certification laboratory for the apparel, technical textiles, nonwovens, floor covering and construction industries. Detailed lists of services and publications on PDF files.

Caltex, Ltda (Chile)

Independent laboratory for testing, and quality control and certification in the textile, leather, footwear and geotechnical industries. English and Spanish.

CO.DE.TEX. Group (Italy)

Group of companies involved in full service testing, quality and process control, and inspection activities for the textile and apparel industries. Also, logistic services, and customized information systems. Links to related sites.

Color Solutions International (USA)

Providers of color communication services. Customised and engineered color standards. Textile testing and environmental auditing services. Part of the DyStar Group.

Faserinstitut Bremen eV (Germany)

Independent testing and research institution, active in natural fibers production and processing technologies and methods. Testing programs for cotton and wool fiber for producers, manufacturers and merchants.

Fastech International, Ltd (United Kingdom)

. Independent testing laboratory for textiles, and textile and leather goods. Also, technical consultancy and organizers of training courses. List of test methods. Conversion chart. Links to related sites. Part of Intertek Group PLC.

The Fibre Lab (United Kingdom)

. Independent laboratory involved in fiber evaluation services for cashmere, wool, mohair, alpaca, llama, guanaco and vicu�a fibers. Also, technical consultancy and breeding advice. Fiber testing pricing schedule.

FILK. Forschungsinstitut f�r Leder und Kunststoffbahnen Freiberg (Germany)

Non-profit research and testing institute for the plastics, leather, textile and nonwovens industries. Also, organizers of conferences, seminars and courses. Listing of testing services.

FITI (Korea)

Internationally accredited testing and inspection institute for textile, paper, plastics, rubber, leather and resin based industrial and consumer goods. Comprehensive list of available services.

The Govmark Organization, Inc (USA)

Independent laboratory for fire and flammability testing services for the textile, plastics and construction industries. Directory of tests, searchable by product and test method.

GuT (Germany)

Cooperative project of the European carpet industry. Testing services for carpet related raw materials, finished products and installation procedures. Promotion of environmentally responsible recycling solutions. Links to European environmental legislation, governing bodies and general information. Multi-lingual site.

IMO Group (Switzerland)

Multi-national group of laboratories providing inspection and certification services to companies active in agriculture, forestry, natural fibers and textiles, and are manufacturing and processing according to ecologically responsible standards.

Integrated Paper Services, Inc (USA)

Independent laboratory for all-round quality, property and chemical testing, and image analysing services for the paper, nonwovens and fiber industries.

International Textile Center (USA)

Texas Tech University auxiliary, conducting textile research, testing and evaluation of natural and man-made fibers, yarns and fabrics, and textile manufacturing, dyeing and finishing systems and processes. List of publications.

Intertek Group, PLC

- World wide group of testing laboratories for the textile, footwear, toys, petroleum and chemicals industries. Also, ISO certification and related services.

ITT Sas (Italy)

Independent multi-national company, involved in quality control, testing, auditing and certification in the textile, apparel and footwear industries. English and Italian.

JSTIIF. Japan Synthetic Textile Inspection Institute Foundation (Japan)

Independent group of institutes providing testing services for the natural and man-made fiber, textile, chemical, papermaking, rubber and leather processing industries.

Macaulay Institute (United Kingdom)

. Multidisciplinary-based research institute specialised in soil, plant and animal sciences, geography, socio-economics and information technology. Laboratory evaluation and testing services for animal hair and fiber.

NAMSA. North American Science Associates, Inc (USA)

Independent laboratory with affiliates worldwide. Provides biological, chemical and physical testing services to the medical device industry, and offers education, consultation and on-site evaluation of customer operations. Bioburden and biocompatibillity testing for nonwovens, produced for medical end uses.

New World Textile Testing Laboratory (USA)

Independent full-service textile testing laboratory. Detailed list of test methods available, including prices. On-line ordering feature.

New Zealand Wool Testing Authority, Ltd

Independent organization for sampling, testing and quality certification of New Zealand wool fibers. Searchable directory of wool processors and traders, dump stores and shipping companies.

Nottingham Consultants, Ltd (United Kingdom)

. Commercial company of the Nottingham Trent University. Business consultants and services, and organization of short courses and training programs. Color fastness, dimensional stability and physical testing services for the textile industry.

�TI. �sterreichisches Textil-Forschungsinstitut

- Austria. Accredited testing and certification institute, active in fiber and polymer technology, textiles, flooring, construction, and health and ecology. Consulting and educational services. English and German.

PFI Pirmasens eV (Germany)

Non-profit institute for testing and research, active in analytical chemistry, microbiological studies, biotechnology, certification of product and systems, testing equipment and special machinery, and software development. Also, marketing a wide range of testing instruments, materials and equipment. English and German.

Precision Testing Laboratories (USA)

Independent testing laboratory, specialised in physical and chemical testing of textiles and nonwovens, apparel, footwear and leather. List of capabilities.

SGS Group (Switzerland)

Multi-national group of laboratories, active in testing, verification and certification of materials and products. Testing and evaluation of natural and synthetic fibers, textile fabrics and waste, and garments.

SgT Group (China)

Multi-national group of companies, involved in production monitoring and quality control, product safety evaluation and testing of textile fabrics, home textiles, garments and fashion accessories.

STR Laboratories AS (Turkey)

Contract laboratory for quality control, inspection, auditing and certification for raw materials, finished goods and consumer products. Part of Specialised Technology Resources, Inc.

Tension Technology International, Inc (USA)

Multi-national group of consultants specialised in ropes, textiles and marine systems. Design and testing services for fibers, yarns and textile fabrics. Fiber identification guide. Technical textile software. Technical papers on PDF files.

Testex AG (Switzerland)

Independent textile testing institute. Chemical analysis, mechanical and electronic testing of fibers, yarns and fabrics, and consulting on ecological management issues. English, German and French.

TexTesT (USA)

Independent full-service certified laboratory, specialised in testing and evaluation of yarns, textile fabrics and ready-made garments, and nonwoven fabrics and finished products. List of available test methods.

Textile Testing Institute (Czech Republic)

Accredited testing laboratory for fibers, textiles, apparel, geosynthetics, nonwovens, upholstery and toys. Complete list of tests. English and Czech.

Textiles Committee (India)

Department of the Indian Ministry of Textiles, involved in testing, quality inspection and certification, and market research and technical consulting services.

Vutch-Chemitex spol sro (Slovakia)

Institute for textile and nonwovens testing and chemistry, focused on automobile carpets, textile auxiliaries, textile finishing technologies, and the development of testing methods, standards and testing equipment. Also, technical consultancy services. English and Slovakian.

Wool Research Association (India)

Technical consulting, product research and development, quality assurance and testing services institute for the Indian textile industry.

Wool Testing Authority Europe, Ltd (United Kingdom)

. Independent and internationally licensed testing company for wool fleeces, greasy and scoured wool, and wool tops. Also, providers of a full range of custom textile testing services.

Common Questions

Why use an independent test facility?

Credibility: an accredited third party's results persuade buyers, regulators and export markets in a way a producer's in-house numbers cannot, and they verify datasheets before a web is qualified.

What accreditation should a laboratory hold?

ISO/IEC 17025, which audits competence method by method — alongside use of the recognised EDANA/INDA, ISO or ASTM test methods for nonwovens.

What makes a test result defensible?

Correct sampling across and along the roll, enough material for the method, a stated decision purpose, and retained samples labelled with the report number.

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